Finra Unscripted

In 2009, the FINRA Investor Education Foundation launched the first national study of financial capability of adults in the United States. Since its start, the National Financial Capability Study has provided data on multiple indicators of capability, including financial behaviors, attitudes, and knowledge.National Financial Capability Study survey data is collected every three years. The 2024 survey, which was published in July, represents the sixth wave of data. This report serves as an important barometer of Americans financial health, and it continues to be an essential resource for policymakers, researchers, financial firms, educators, and other stakeholders seeking to better understand and address the financial capability needs of Americans.On this episode of FINRA Unscripted, FINRA Foundation President Gerri Walsh, the Foundation's research director, Gary Mottola, and senior researcher Olivia Valdes discuss the study's findings and implications.Resources mentioned in this episode:National Financial Cap

Resources mentioned in this episode:Blog Post: Fee Rebate for FINRA Member FirmsBlog Post: FINRA Forward Initiatives to Support Members, Markets and the Investors They ServeRequest for Comment: Outside Activities Rule—2025-05Rule Proposal: Gifts Rule—2025-003 Subscribe to our show on Apple Podcasts, Google Play and by RSS. Find us:  LinkedIn / X / YouTube / Facebook / Instagram / E-mailSubscribe to our show on Apple Podcasts, Google Play and by RSS.

FINRA Forward—New Initiatives to Support Members, Markets, and the Investors They ServeFINRA360Request for Comment on Capital Formation Rules, Guidance and ProcessesRequest for Comment on Modern Workplace Rules, Guidance and ProcessesRequest for Comment on Associated Persons’ Outside ActivitiesStatement to Correct Misinformation About Outside Activities ProposalBroad Review to Modernize Rules Regarding Member Firms and Associated PersonsProposed Rule Change to Modify the Implementation Schedule Regarding Corporate Financing FeesProposed Rule Change on Transaction ReportingEngage With FINRA Find us:  LinkedIn / X / YouTube / Facebook / Instagram / E-mail

Third-party risk is the most clicked-on topic in FINRA's 2025 Regulatory Oversight Report. But what is third-party risk and why are people so interested in it? What can FINRA member firms do to mitigate that risk? And how can FINRA help?On this episode of FINRA Unscripted, FINRA’s Executive Vice President of Member Supervision Greg Ruppert shares valuable insights on why firms are facing heightened challenges with third-party vendors, the emerging risks posed by fourth-party relationships, and how FINRA's intelligence sharing is helping member firms protect themselves from vendor-related cybersecurity threats.Resources mentioned in this episode:2025 Annual Regulatory Oversight ReportCEO Blog: New FINRA Initiatives to Support Members, Markets, and the Investors They ServeFINRA Cybersecurity GuidanceEp. 170: Using Data to Stay Ahead of Risk: Introducing FINRA’s StratIntel TeamEp. 169: Unpacking FINRA’s 2025 Regulatory Oversight Report Find us:  X / YouTube /LinkedIn / Facebook /  E-mail

This month, we are marking the 10th anniversary of the FINRA Securities Helpline for Seniors—an important milestone for a critical service that FINRA provides to protect vulnerable investors and assist harmed investors. On this FINRA Unscripted podcast episode, we will be speaking with leaders from FINRA’s Vulnerable Adults and Seniors Team—Elizabeth Yoka, the manager of VAST Intake, and Michael Paskin, the manager of the VAST Investigations, to discuss the Helpline and its 10 years of protecting investors. We will be focusing on the Helpline results and will provide a few examples of how the Helpline has become an effective conduit for investor protection, and how it has been helpful to member firms. Resources mentioned in this episode: FINRA Securities Helpline for Seniors Ep. 152: Fighting Financial Exploitation: FINRA’s Vulnerable Adults and Seniors Team FINRA Rule 2165 FINRA Rule 4512 FINRA Rule 3241 2025 Annual Regulatory Oversight Report Find us:  X / YouTube /LinkedIn / Facebook /  

As we observe National Consumer Protection Week amid a growing and changing financial fraud landscape, the time is ripe to talk about the ways in which investors can protect themselves from financial scams. On this episode, we sit down with Rob Mascio, Director of the FINRA Investor Education Foundation, to talk about the latest fraud trends, common red flags to watch out for and practical steps investors can take to safeguard investments. Resources mentioned in this episode:2025 Annual Regulatory Oversight ReportInvestor Alert: Social Media ‘Investment Group’ Imposter Scams on the Rise Romance ScamsFINRA Securities Helpline for SeniorsBrokerCheckMarket Data CenterFund AnalyzerFixed Income DataFINRA Investor Education FoundationProtecting Consumers from FraudEp 162: The Victim Experience: When Romance Leads to Crypto ScamEp. 168: Investing Wisely in 2025: Avoiding Scams and Achieving Your Financial GoalsEp. 169: Unpacking the 2025 Regulatory Oversight Report Find us:  X / YouTube /LinkedIn / Faceboo

As the financial industry continues to evolve, it's important to stay ahead of emerging risks and trends. On this episode of FINRA Unscripted, the leaders of FINRA's new Strategic Intelligence and Analytics (StratIntel) team discuss how they are working to identify and analyze these industry developments.On this episode, we sit down with the leaders of the StratIntel team: Senior Vice President of Data and Analytics for Member Supervision Jim Reese, and his two Vice Presidents, Brita Bayatmakou and Clint Johnson. The three share insights on how this new team is evolving FINRA's approach to intelligence gathering and risk monitoring, and the innovative ways they are using data and analytics to support FINRA's mission of investor protection and market integrity.Resources mentioned in this episode:2025 Regulatory Oversight Report3110. SupervisionEpisode 168: Investing Wisely in 2025: Avoiding Scams and Achieving Your Financial GoalsEpisode 169: Unpacking FINRA’s 2025 Regulatory Oversight Report Find us:  X

As a self-regulatory organization, information sharing is key to FINRA's pursuit of its mission of investor protection and market integrity. The 2025 FINRA Regulatory Oversight Report provides just that: Critical insights to help firms strengthen their compliance and protect investors.On this episode, hosted by Member Relations and Education Vice President Kayte Toczylowski, FINRA’s regulatory leaders— Executive Vice President and Head of Member Supervision Greg Ruppert, Executive Vice President and Head of Market Regulation and Transparency Services Stephanie Dumont, and Executive Vice President and Head of Enforcement Bill St. Louis—join us to dive into the report’s takeaways and insights for member firms.Resources mentioned in this episode:2025 Regulatory Oversight ReportSEC Regulation Best Interest (Reg BI)5310. Best Execution and InterpositioningReg Notice 20-31: FINRA Reminds Firms of Their Supervisory Responsibilities Relating to CATInvestor Insights: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Investment FraudEp

Many of us view January as a time to make a fresh start, and as a time to bid farewell to bad habits. In thinking about your New Year's resolutions, have you considered whether you're making financially healthy decisions?On this episode, we sit down with Gerri Walsh, President of the FINRA Investor Education Foundation and Senior Vice President of Investor Education, to uncover the trends and tips investors need to get their finances in order for 2025. Resources mentioned in this episode:BrokerCheckMarket Data CenterFund AnalyzerFixed Income DataFINRA Investor Education FoundationProtecting Consumers from Fraud Find us:  X / YouTube /LinkedIn / Facebook /  E-mail

Behind every market transaction lies a wealth of data. But how can we harness this information? On this episode, we sit down with two members of the Market Regulation and Transparency Services team, Senior Vice President of Strategic Regulatory Engagement Alex Ellenberg, and Senior Director of Transparency Services Equities Brendan Loonam. They join us to discuss periodic aggregate market data sets, including some new data recently added to FINRA's website, and how FINRA makes this information available to the public in support of its mission of investor protection and market integrity.Resources mentioned in this episode:FINRA DataOTC Transparency DataNMS Equity and Option Order Routing Reports (SEC Rule 606(a) Reports)About NMS Equity and Options Routing Reports (SEC 606(a) Reports)OTC (ATS & Non-ATS) TransparencyReg Notice 23-10: FINRA Requests Comment on a Proposal to Require Members to Provide Rule 605 Order Execution Quality Reports to FINRA for Centralized PublicationEpisode 149: MRTS 2.0: A Redesig

This episode originally aired in August 2023. In 2022, FINRA developed an enterprise-wide strategy to ensure it is prepared for an evolving crypto asset regulatory landscape and created the Crypto Hub, the Blockchain Lab and the Crypto Asset Investigations TeamOn this episode, the first in a three-part series, we sit down with Omer Meisel, Senior Vice President of the Complex Investigations and Intelligence Group, Jason Foye, Senior Director and Head of FINRA's Crypto Hub, and Reema Abdelhamid, a Director with FINRA Enforcement to learn more about the strategy and the role of the Hub and FINRA’s work to advance its mission of investor protection and market integrity.Resources mentioned in this episode:FINRA Blog: An Inside Look into FINRA’s Crypto Asset WorkEpisode 112: FINRA's Complex Investigations and Intelligence Team & Cyber and Analytics UnitEpisode 138: FINRA’s Blockchain Lab: Regulation and Innovation For The FutureEpisode 145: Compliance and Communication: An Update on FINRA’s Crypto Asset Target

In the securities world today, there is little daylight between money laundering and fraud. As these two spaces have come to increasingly overlap, FINRA created the Special Investigations Unit, or SIU, to detect and investigate cases illicit finance, market abuse and other fraud. On this episode, we sit down with SIU Senior Director Gargi Sharma, and three investigative directors from her team: Kayla Le, Peter Gonzalez and David Byrne. They join us to share how they work to proactively identify and mitigate threats related to money laundering and other frauds.Resources mentioned in this episode:Reg Notice 21-14: FINRA Alerts Firms to Increase in ACH Instant Funds AbuseReg Notice 22-25: Heightened Threat of FraudReg Notice 23-06: Effective Practices to Address Risks of Fraudulent Transfers2023 Report on FINRA’s Examination and Risk Monitoring Program2024 FINRA Annual Regulatory Oversight ReportInvestor Insight: Ramp-and-Dump ScamsInvestor Insight: Investment Group Imposter ScamsEpisode 33: AML in the Securitie

Gen X is often called the Forgotten Generation given how often they’re overlooked in favor of conversation around boomers, millennials or now even Gen Z. But not today. On this episode, Gen X is the one in the spotlight as we sit down Gary Mottola, research director with the FINRA Foundation, Ritta McLaughlin, director of community outreach with FINRA’s Investor Education team, and Jeremy Ko, the 2024 FINRA Foundation Ketchum Visiting Scholar, to dig into the financial health of those born between 1965 and 1980 and, importantly, their perception of their own financial well-being. Resources mentioned in this episode:How Gen X Compares Financially to Other Generations: Doing Alright but Feeling BadFINRA Foundation National Financial Capability StudyEpisode 19: Debunked: 7 Myths about Millennials—the Underinvested GenerationEpisode 22: Millennials and Money: How to Get Started on the Road to InvestingEpisode 134: Gen Z Investors: A Look at the Attitudes and Behaviors of the Youngest Investors[KK1]Need link Find

Why do we engage with scammers? What makes one person more likely to engage than the next? Of those that engage, what makes someone more likely to lose money? These are important questions to ask – and find the answers to – both as consumers and as an industry with an interest in disrupting the cycle of financial fraud. On this episode, we hear from moderator Emma Fletcher, a senior data researcher with the FTC, and panelists Marti DeLiema, Assistant Research Professor at the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Duygu Başaran Şahin, a postdoctoral research fellow at the RAND Center for the Study of Aging, and Gary Mottola, research director for the FINRA Foundation, about the latest research into these important questions and learn more about what might stop someone from engaging with a fraud to begin with.Resources mentioned in this episode:Exposed to Scams: What Separates Victims from Non-VictimsDoes One Size Fit All? An Examination of Risk Factors by Scam TypeFraud Victimization Across the Lifespan: Evide

The number of highly sophisticated crypto scams is growing, with Americans losing an estimated $5.6 billion to crypto-related scams in 2023, according to the FBI, a 45 percent jump from the prior year. And often crypto fraud is tied in with romance scams, with criminals targeting victims through texts, dating sites, social media, networking channels or other apps. While we all like to think we would be immune to such scams, research has shown time and again that everyone is vulnerable, even the most highly educated among us. On this episode, we hear the firsthand accounts of Jules and Brian, two victims of romance crypto scams, who recently spoke at a FINRA Foundation conference on disrupting the cycle of financial fraud. They sat down with Kim Casci-Palangio, program manager of the Cybercrime Support Network (CSN), to share their experiences, the financial, mental and emotional toll they took, and their efforts to recover from their loss. This audio was edited to remove personally identifying information abo

Last week, FINRA CEO Robert Cook spoke to an audience of regulators, academics, law enforcement agencies, advocacy groups and financial firms at a conference hosted by the FINRA Foundation to underscore the importance of working together to disrupt the cycle of fraud. He highlighted specific areas for further coordination and announced that FINRA will reach out operators of existing regulatory databases to explore ways to create a one-stop shop resource for investor research. On this episode, we  tune in to his remarks. Resources mentioned in this episode:Full Text of Speech As Prepared for Delivery  Find us:  X / Facebook / LinkedIn / E-mail

FINRA’s Examinations team carries out one of FINRA’s core functions in the examination of FINRA member firms. In an effort to continuously improve the program, the team has undertaken changes to create efficiencies before, during and after the exam process. On this episode, Michael Solomon, executive vice president of Examinations and the Membership Application Program, Tom Mellett and John Martino, both vice president of Firm Group Examinations, join us to detail some of the recent changes, including the introduction of thematic reviews, changes to the post-exam closeout process and more.Resources mentioned in this episode:Episode 132: The Ins and Outs of FINRA’s Annual Program2024 Regulatory Oversight ReportTargeted (Sweep) Exam Letters Find us:  X / Facebook / LinkedIn / E-mail

FINRA’s Membership Application Program (MAP) team serves as the first point of contact for firms looking to enter the broker-dealer industry. It works both to protect investors by ensuring would-be member firms meet FINRA standards of admission, and to help new and existing firms grow and evolve, ensuring a vibrant market for all.On this episode, Cindy Foster, Vice President of MAP, joins us to share more about FINRA standards of admission and how the group works to ensure a smooth process for both current and prospective member firms. Resources mentioned in this episode:Member Application RulesBroker-Dealer RegistrationFINRA Standards for AdmissionEpisode 117: Reviewing and Approving Digital Asset FirmsMAP Tools and VideosMAP FAQsChecklist for Mandatory Materiality ConsultationResidential Supervisory Locations (RSL) FAQsPhone: 212-858-4000, option fiveEmail: MAPintake@finra.org Find us:  X / Facebook / LinkedIn / E-mail

Last summer, we introduced listeners to FINRA’ Crypto Hub and enterprise-wide strategy for keeping up with the evolving crypto asset regulatory landscape. A year later, this remains an important area of focus for investors, the industry and FINRA. On this episode, Jamie Udinson, senior director of the Cyber and Analytics Unit, Michael Yuan, a director with FINRA’s Risk Monitoring program, and Jason Stralka, an examination manager with the Exam program, join us to provide an update on FINRA’s crypto asset work, to dig into the results of a recent survey of member firms regarding their crypto-asset touchpoints, to tell us about the new spot Bitcoin ETP market and more.Resources mentioned in this episode:2024 Regulatory Oversight Report: Crypt Asset DevelopmentsCrypto Assets Key Topic PageEpisode 136: An Introduction to FINRA’s Crypto Asset Work and the Crypto HubEpisode 137: The Crucial Role of FINRA’s CAI TeamEpisode 138: FINRA’s Blockchain LabEpisode 145: An Update on FINRA’s Crypt Asset Targeted Exam Find us

FINRA's Financial Intelligence Unit acts as a nerve center for information on emerging threats impacting the financial industry with the aim of providing actionable intelligence to firms, other regulators and law-enforcement to keep investors safe. On this episode, Blake Snyder, senior director of FIU, joins us to share how the group has grown and matured over the last few years and how they are evolving the way they share information, including through the introduction of the new Threat Intelligence Products, or TIPs.Resources mentioned in this episode:Episode 33: AML in the Securities IndustryEpisode 86: Introducing FIUTIP: Protecting Vulnerable Adult and Senior InvestorsInvestor Insight: Pig Butchering ScamsInvestor Insight: Ramp-and-Dump ScamsRegulatory Notice 22-25National Cyber-Forensics and Training Alliance (NCFTA)InfraguardFIU@finra.org Find us:  X / Facebook / LinkedIn / E-mail